Polymer Comparison Chart

ELASTOMER ABBREVIATIONS


NR Natural Rubber CR Polychloroprene (Neoprene)
IIR Butyl NBR Nitrile (Buna-N, Hycar®)
EPDM EPDM BR Polybutadiene (Taktene®)
CO/ECO Epichlorohydrin (Hydrin®) IR Polyisoprene
AEM Ethylene/acrylic (Vamac®) SBR SBR (Buna-S, GRS)
FKM Fluoroelastomer (Viton®, Dyneon®, Aflas®) VMQ Silicone
FVMQ Fluorosilicone AU/EU Urethane
CSM Chlorosulfonated polyethylene (Hypalon®) FFKM Perfluoroelastomer

Rating Code

E Excellent G Good F Fair P Poor

  NR IIR EPDM CO/ECO AEM FKM FVMQ CSM CR NBR BR IR SBR VMQ AU/EU FFKM
HARDNESS RANGE (SHORE A) 30-95 35-80 30-90 40-90 40-90 60-90 60-90 40-90 25-95 30-90 40-80 30-95 40-90 20-85 45-100 65-95
TENSILE STRENGTH MAX PSI 4000 2500 3000 2500 2500 3000 2000 3000 3000 3000 2500 3500 3000 1500 8000 2000
ELONGATION MAX % 750 700 600 400 700 450 700 600 600 600 500 750 600 800 750 300
RESILIENCE E P-F G F F F G F-G G-E F-G E E G F-G G G
COMPRESSION SET G F G F G G-E G F F-G G F-G G G G-E G G
IMPERMEABILITY TO GASES F-G E F-G E F E G G-E G G-E F-G F-G F F P-F E
ABRASION RESISTANCE E G G-E F-G G G P G-E G-E G E E G-E p E G
OZONE RESISTANCE P E E E E E E E F-G P P P p E E E
HEAT RESISTANCE F G E G-E G-E E E G G G F F G E G E
LOW TEMPERATURE FLEXIBILITY G-E F E G P-F F-G E F-G F-G F-G G-E G G E G F-G
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE:
OIL AND GASOLINE P P P G-E F E E G G E P P P F G E
ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS P-F G F-G G-E G-E E E F-G G E P-F P-F P-F F-G F-G E
AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS P P P G P-F E E F F G P P P P P E

 

Trademarks

  • Hydrin® - Zeon Chemicals Inc
  • Hycar® - B. F. Goodrich Company
  • Aflas® - Asahi Glass Company
  • Taktene® - Bayer Inc
  • Viton®, Vamac® and Hypalon® Kalrez® are registered trademarks of DuPont Performance Elastomers.
  • Fluorel®, Dyneon® - are registered trademarks of Dyneon LLC, a 3 M Company